iUNIK Propolis Vitamin Eye Cream Versus AXIS - Y Vegan Collagen Eye Serum

iUNIK Propolis Vitamin Eye Cream Versus AXIS - Y Vegan Collagen Eye Serum Detailed comparison of iUNIK Propolis Vitamin Eye Cream versus AXIS - Y Vegan Collagen Eye Serum. This anti-aging eye moisturizer is formulated around Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract and Niacinamide to soften the look of wrinkles and brighten dull-looking skin. This anti-aging eye moisturizer is formulated around Niacinamide and Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 to soften the look of wrinkles. Water Butylene Glycol Glycerin Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Niacinamide Cetyl Ethylhexanoate Cetearyl Olivate 1,2-Hexanediol Sorbitan Olivate Cetearyl Alcohol Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate Vinyldimethicone Behenyl Alcohol Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer Caprylyl Glycol Stearyl Alcohol Pentylene Glycol Ceteth-13 Hydroxyacetophenone Tromethamine Xanthan Gum Betaine Trehalose Allantoin Propolis Extract Adenosine Disodium EDTA Camellia Japonica Seed Oil Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil Olea Europaea Fruit Oil Maltodextrin Caramel Hydrogenated Lecithin Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinone Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil Beta-Glucan Centella Asiatica Extract Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract Perilla Frutescens Leaf Extract Aspalathus Linearis Extract Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract Ethylhexylglycerin Propanediol Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans Sodium Hyaluronate Benzyl Glycol Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid Hyaluronic Acid Raspberry Ketone Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate Potassium Hyaluronate Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate Water, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Niacinamide, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Cetearyl Olivate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sorbitan Olivate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Vinyldimethicone, Behenyl Alcohol, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Caprylyl Glycol, Stearyl Alcohol, Pentylene Glycol, Ceteth-13, Hydroxyacetophenone, Tromethamine, Xanthan Gum, Betaine, Trehalose, Allantoin, Propolis Extract, Adenosine, Disodium EDTA, Camellia Japonica Seed Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Maltodextrin, Caramel, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinone, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Beta-Glucan, Centella Asiatica Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Perilla Frutescens Leaf Extract, Aspalathus Linearis Extract, Commiphora Myrrha Resin Extract, Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Propanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Sodium Hyaluronate, Benzyl Glycol, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hyaluronic Acid, Raspberry Ketone, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Potassium Hyaluronate, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate Methylpropanediol Collagen Tripeptide-1 Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 Hexapeptide-9 Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Copper Tripe These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. 1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse. It is a: Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin Emollient, helping to soften skin Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives Adenosine is a purine nucleoside that your body already makes in every cell. In skincare, it acts mainly as a skin conditioning and anti-aging agent. The way it works is fairly well mapped out: Your skin has cells called fibroblasts that build collagen (the stuff that keeps skin firm and smooth). Adenosine basically flips a switch on these cells that tells them to get to work making more collagen and other proteins. These cells slow down on their own as skin ages, so Adenosine helps give them a little nudge to keep going. The clinical backing is pretty solid too. A blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of 126 women aged 45-65 tested a 0.1% cream twice daily and found real improvements in crow's feet and frown lines using a precise 3D skin-mapping technique; these changes showed up by week 3 and held at 2 months. A later study using Adenosine-loaded dissolving microneedle patches reported gains in wrinkle depth, dermal density, elasticity, and hydration. On concentrations, South Korea's Ministry of Food and Drug Safety has set 0.04% as the approved functional anti-wrinkle level. You'll typically see this ingredient used somewhere in the 0.04-0.1% range since it works at low doses. This ingredient has been found safe for cosmetics with the data showing no irritation or sensitization. Overall, this is a great ingredient for any anti-aging routine and has no photosensitizing effect, so it suits both AM and PM use. Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons: Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients. Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness. Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created. Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin. Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on). Centella Asiatica Extract (Centella) is one of the most researched botanical extracts in skincare with decades of studies backing its effects on inflammation, collagen, and the skin barrier. That research keeps pointing back to the same four triterpenoid saponins: Asiaticoside, Madecassoside, Asiatic Acid, and Madecassic Acid. These compounds allow centella to dial back inflammation, encourage the skin to build an