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Douglas Skin Focus Collagen Youth Anti-age Eye Concentrate

Douglas Skin Focus Collagen Youth Anti-age Eye Concentrate Douglas Skin Focus Collagen Youth Anti-age Eye Concentrate ingredients explained: Aqua, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Diglycerin, Betaine, Soluble Collagen, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid, Pyrus Mal

Douglas Skin Focus Collagen Youth Anti-age Eye Concentrate Douglas Skin Focus Collagen Youth Anti-age Eye Concentrate ingredients explained: Aqua, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Diglycerin, Betaine, Soluble Collagen, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid, Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract, Ajuga Reptans Cell Culture Extract, Hydroxyacetophenone, Xanthan Gum, Carrageenan, Chlorphenesin, Maris Aqua, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Hydroxide, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, Sodium Benzoate, Hydrolyzed Algin, Phenethyl Alcohol, Propanediol, Sucrose, Potassium Sorbate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol Show all ingredients by function Aqua solvent Glycerin skin-identical ingredient, moisturizer/​humectant 0, 0 superstar Pentylene Glycol solvent, moisturizer/​humectant Diglycerin goodie Betaine moisturizer/​humectant Soluble Collagen Sodium Hyaluronate Hyaluronic Acid Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract Ajuga Reptans Cell Culture Extract antioxidant, skin brightening, chelating Hydroxyacetophenone antioxidant, preservative Xanthan Gum viscosity controlling Carrageenan Chlorphenesin preservative, antimicrobial/​antibacterial Maris Aqua moisturizer/​humectant, solvent Sodium Chloride Sodium Hydroxide buffering Citric Acid Sodium Citrate chelating, buffering Sodium Benzoate preservative Hydrolyzed Algin Phenethyl Alcohol Propanediol Sucrose moisturizer/​humectant, soothing Potassium Sorbate 1,2-Hexanediol Caprylyl Glycol moisturizer/​humectant, emollient Good old water, aka H2O. The most common skincare ingredient of all. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. It’s mainly a solvent for ingredients that do not like to dissolve in oils but rather in water. Expand to read more Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) is drying. One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). Like this, the products can stay more stable over time. A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits for dry skin at higher concentrations up to 20-40% High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin A multi-functional, silky feeling helper ingredient that can do quite many things. It's used as an emulsion stabilizer, solvent and a broad spectrum antimicrobial. According to manufacturer info, it's also a moisturizer and helps to make the product feel great on the skin. It works synergistically with preservatives and helps to improve water-resistance of sunscreens. The big brother of glycerin. It's also a natural moisturizing factor that reduces water evaporation from the upper layer of the skin and helps to keep water in the skin so that it stays nicely hydrated. Compared to glycerin, it has a larger molecular structure (kind of a double glycerin). Thanks to this, it penetrates slower into the skin but gives longer lasting moisture and less sticky, better skin-feel. A sugar beet-derived amino acid derivative with nice skin protection and moisturization properties. Betaine's special thing is being an osmolyte, a molecule that helps to control cell-water balance. It is also a natural osmoprotectant, meaning that it attracts water away from the protein surface and thus protects them from denaturation and increases their thermodynamic stability. It also gives sensorial benefits to the formula and when used in cleansers, it helps to make them milder and gentler. Soluble Collagen refers to the big, natural collagen molecules mostly extracted from fish or bovine skin. Spotting collagen on the ingredient list, you might think that, aha, this must be there to supplement the collagen content of our own skin, but you have to know that collagen is a huge-huge molecule that cannot absorb to the middle layer of the skin where collagen is and even if it could, it cannot just magically go the right places to become part of the skin's own collagen network. Putting collagen on your skin for anti-aging purposes is like throwing tent poles what‑it‑does skin-identical ingredient | moisturizer/humectant irritancy, com. solvent | moisturizer/humectant moisturizer/humectant antioxidant | skin brightening | chelating antioxidant | preservative preservative | antimicrobial/antibacterial moisturizer/humectant | solvent chelating | buffering moisturizer/humectant | soothing moisturizer/humectant | emollient

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